Torres-Toledov.State
After a victim refused to lend him money, Javier Torres-Toledo stabbed and cut him with a knife while demanding money; the victim then gave him cash, keys and a wallet. Torres-Toledo pleaded guilty to armed robbery and aggravated assault and received 15 years in prison followed by 25 years’ probation. He claimed the State breached an earlier deal to reduce the charges and recommend a sentence in exchange for his withdrawing a plea-withdrawal motion in another case. The trial court denied his request to reduce the charge because no negotiated plea was presented by its deadline; the record contained no transcript or proof of the alleged terms, and Torres-Toledo did not challenge that basis on appeal. The Court of Appeals of Georgia rejected his plea-agreement claim because he waived the deadline ruling and failed to establish the agreement or the alleged performance from the appellate record. But it noticed a merger error the parties had not raised: the same knife assault against the same victim supported both convictions, so aggravated assault merged into armed robbery. The court affirmed the armed-robbery conviction, vacated the aggravated-assault conviction, and remanded with direction to merge the counts and resentence.
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